What is the primary goal of genomic medicine?

The primary goal of genomic medicine is to utilize genetic information to provide personalized diagnosis and treatment for individuals. This approach emphasizes tailoring medical care to the unique genetic makeup of each patient, allowing for more effective and targeted interventions. By understanding the specific genetic variations present in an individual, healthcare providers can make informed decisions about prevention strategies, drug therapies, and treatment plans that are more likely to be beneficial.

Genomic medicine stands apart from the identification of all genetic disorders in a population, as that encompasses a broader scope and does not focus directly on individualized care. Similarly, while preventative interventions are important, the goal is not to provide them for all patients indiscriminately; rather, the aim is to determine which individuals would benefit from specific interventions based on their genetic predispositions. Lastly, evaluating genetic conditions only after they occur does not align with the proactive and personalized approach that genomic medicine advocates, which seeks to understand and address potential health issues before they manifest based on a person's genetic profile.