What does the clinical utility of genetic tests refer to?

The clinical utility of genetic tests refers specifically to the direct benefit in patient care that results from the information gained through these tests. This includes how the results can influence clinical decisions, guide treatment options, inform prognosis, and impact patient management. In practice, when a genetic test provides clear insights that lead to better health outcomes or more personalized care, it exemplifies high clinical utility.

Understanding clinical utility is crucial in the implementation of genetic testing in healthcare, as it helps justify the use of such tests based on their practical value in improving patient outcomes rather than just their theoretical benefits or cost considerations. This focus on tangible benefits reinforces the relevance of genetic testing in clinical settings, ultimately enhancing patient care and decision-making tailored to individual needs.